Distracted Driving

December 1, 2015

Highway Death Toll Up 8.1% This Year

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

The death toll on U.S. highways rose 8.1 percent in the first half of 2015.

According to new figures from the Transportation Department, low fuel prices have contributed to a jump in miles driven by Americans.

The preliminary figures represent a “troubling departure” from a general downward trend over the past decade, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said in a report released Tuesday.

In 2014, the fatality rate hit an all-time low.

Americans drove about 51.9 billion miles more in the first half of 2015 than the same period last year, which equates to about a 3.5 percent increase, according to the NHTSA. Job growth and low fuel prices also may be factors in the sudden, unexpected surge in highway fatalities, the agency said. There was also more leisure travel and driving by young people, which can contribute to higher fatality rates.

The sad news is that the death rate also increased. Fatalities per million vehicle-miles driven rose in the first half of 2015 was 1.06 percent, or 4.4 percent higher than the same period in 2014.

In final figures for 2014, 32,675 people died in U.S. motor-vehicle crashes, a 0.1 percent decline from 2013. The fatality rate declined to 1.07 deaths per million vehicle-miles traveled, which was a record low for a complete year.

States in the Southeast — Florida, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee — saw a 15 percent increase in fatalities. The second highest increase, 11 percent, was recorded in a group of Western states: Montana, Idaho, Oregon and Washington. California and Arizona saw no increase in fatalities, and the New England region saw an increase of 1 percent.

The biggest factors in traffic fatalities remain the lack of seatbelt use and drunk driving, according to reports. Nearly half of all people killed in road crashes do not wear seat belts, and one-third of all fatalities are in crashes involve intoxicated drivers.

Distracted driving accounted for 3,179 deaths in 2014, about 10 percent of the total. Drowsy driving was involved in 2.6 percent of the fatalities.

States without mandatory motorcycle helmet laws saw a “far higher” number of fatalities than states with mandatory helmet laws, according to reports. There were 1,565 motorcycle deaths in 2014.

Bicyclist deaths declined by 2.3 percent, but pedestrian deaths rose by 3.1 percent from the previous year. In 2014, there were 726 cyclists and 4,884 pedestrians killed in motor vehicle crashes.

October 21, 2015

This Week is National Teen Driver Safety Week

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has announced October 18 through the 24th is Teen Driver Safety Week. Traffic crashes are the leading cause of death for teens between the ages of 14 and 18 years old, and the NHTSA is hoping to raise awareness about the issues facing teen drivers and passengers.

During Teen Driver Safety Week, parents are highly encouraged to talk to their children about the “Five to Drive” rules and staying safe behind the wheel.

Teen Traffic Crash Statistics

In 2013, there were 2,614 teen drivers involved in fatal crashes.
Nearly one out of five teen drivers involved in fatal crashes had been drinking in 2013.
In 2013, almost one-third of teen drivers involved in fatal crashes were speeding.
64 percent of all the young passengers of teen drivers who died in car crashes weren’t restrained in 2013.
11 percent of teen drivers involved in fatal crashes in 2013 were reportedly distracted at the time of the crash.

Recent survey results show that only about 25 percent of parents have had a serious talk with their kids about the dangers that come along with driving. The NHTSA is urging parents to bring up the topic and discuss the key components of driving and the dangers facing their teen drivers.

Driver inexperience is not the only factor impacting teen drivers when they are behind the wheel. There are many added distractions for teens that can impact their safety- from texting while driving to extra peer passengers.

Teens can drastically reduce their chances of being involved in an injury causing or fatal crash by following the NHTSA’s “Five to Drive” rules.

The Five to Drive

No drinking and driving.
All passengers always buckle up.
Do not text and driver. EVER.
Do not speed.
Do not have more than one passenger in the vehicle at any time.

July 2, 2015

Fourth of July Road Dangers

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

Fireworks are definitely dangerous, but they are not the only dangers to avoid this Fourth of July weekend. The roadways are especially hazardous during the summer holidays. When you are traveling to or from an Independence Day party this year, please remember to be on the look out for reckless drivers.

Here are a few dangers to try and avoid this Fourth of July:

Drunk drivers. Think about it, almost every Florida Independence Day celebration will have alcohol. Partygoers who are drinking at parties and such should not get behind the wheel of a car. If you see a car weaving or dodging in and out of traffic, keep your distance. If you have a passenger with you, consider notifying authorities.
Drowsy Drivers. Many holiday drivers are travelling lengthy distances to get to their final destination. Those who have been driving for hours may be feeling fatigued. Drowsy driving is often as dangerous as drunk drivers, so stay alert.
Distracted Drivers. Keep in mind that many travelers on Florida roadways are from out of town and have never been to the area before. Taking your eyes off the road for just a few seconds to look at a navigation device can have devastating results. Avoid being a distracted driver by staying off your cell phone and having other passengers check your GPS or phone for you.
Speeding Drivers. People that are anxious to get where they are going may decide to speed or drive recklessly. Make sure you obey the posted speed limits and monitor your speed if there is heavy traffic.

April 8, 2015

U Drive. U Text. U Pay Campaign by NHTSA Underway

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has publicized their annual Distracted Driving Awareness safety campaign. The month of April is National Distracted Driving Awareness Month so the NHTSA’s U Drive. U Text. U Pay. campaign will focus on the financial consequences and expenses of texting from the driver’s seat. The U Drive. U Text. U Pay. campaign has been funded by grants totaling up to $8.4 million from the U.S. Department of Transportation. This year’s slogan is “If you’re texting, you’re not driving.”

What’s the average time texting takes your eyes off the wheel? Five seconds. While that might not seem like a lot, if you are travelling at 55 miles per hour, that’s equivalent to driving the length of a football field blindfolded. You can’t drive and text. You’re either driving or you’re texting. Even just reading a text message is enough to cause an accident resulting in an injury or fatality.

Distracted Driving Key Facts

3,154 people were killed in distracted driving crashes in 2013
An estimated 424,000 people were injured in accidents involving distracted drivers in 2013
3,328 people were killed in distracted driving crashes in 2012
27 percent of the distracted drivers in fatal crashes are drivers in their 20s

Texting while driving has become an epidemic in Florida and across the nation. Drivers of all ages have been known to engage in distracting driving behaviors behind the wheel. The good news is that most states now have distracted driving laws. Law enforcement agencies will be enhancing enforcement efforts throughout the country this month in order to combat this nationwide epidemic.

What to Do After a Distracted Driving Crash

April 1, 2015

6 in 10 Teen Car Accidents Caused by Distracted Driving

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

The AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety conducted a study that has some pretty disturbing results. The study actually determined that more than half of all teen car crashes involve some type of driver distraction.

The results show that distracted driving is a factor in 58 percent of teen crashes. Nearly 6 out of every 10 moderate to severe accidents involving teens also involved some type of distraction behind the wheel.

The most common distractions for teens are not surprising – interacting with other passengers and cell phone usage. The study analyzed around 1,700 dashboard camera videos. Researchers observed and recorded the behavior of the teen drivers in the moments leading up to the accidents.

The following facts were determined from the study:

6 out of 10 teen accidents involve distracted driving.
15 percent of those crashes involved drivers interacting with one or more passenger.
12 percent of those collisions involved cell phone usage.
10 percent of those wrecks involved looking at something in the vehicle.

Teens that were found to be using their cell phones were said to have taken their eyes off the road for about 4.1 seconds out of the final 6 seconds leading to a crash.

Distracted driving is an epidemic involving teen and adult drivers across the country. AAA reports that teen drivers have the highest crash rate of any other driver age group.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has established a set of guidelines called “5 to Drive” in order to attempt to combat the teen distracted driving problem.

No Cell Phones
No Extra Passengers
No Speeding
No Alcohol
Always Buckle Up

March 6, 2015

Top Causes of Auto Accidents in Florida

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

As deadly collisions continue to occur throughout the state of Florida, it is quite fitting that citizens of Florida should want answers. While there is not just one answer for the reason why deadly crashes occur, there is some insightful information available on motor vehicle accident causes across the state.

Top Causes for Crashes

Distracted Driving
Speeding
Road Rage
Impaired Driving
Fatigue

Distracted Driving

Distracted driving is one of the top causes of auto accidents in the state of Florida. From texting, talking on the phone, applying makeup, eating or engaging in any other manual, visual and cognitive non-driving tasks while behind the wheel, distracted driving puts Floridians in danger.

Speeding

Speeding is another top cause of motor vehicle collisions in Florida. Going too fast on the roadways can lead to serious injury as well as death. An increase in speed can lead to an increased risk of causing a serious traffic accident.

Road Rage

Aggressive driving maneuvers like tailgating and cutting off cars is another reason why so many auto accidents occur in Florida. Aggressive driving is a form of road rage, and can also include risky behaviors like improper signaling and swerving in and out of lanes.

Impaired Driving

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs also leads to lethal accidents on Florida roadways. While the FHP and local law enforcement agencies have been ramping up their efforts to crackdown on drunk drivers, impaired driving collisions are still happening in Florida.

Fatigue

Fatigue is also a major cause for concern when it comes to car crashes. When a driver is drowsy or sleepy, he or she is not likely to make good decisions behind the wheel. It is vital to be alert when driving any distance. Drowsy driving can easily lead to a serious collision in just the blink of an eye.

February 27, 2015

Motorcyclist Charged with DUI Manslaughter in Death of Skateboarder

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

According to Clay County deputies, a motorcyclist who was speeding in a Fleming Island neighborhood when he struck and killed a skateboarder last August, turned himself in Thursday morning.

The Clay County Sheriff’s Office claims that the 27-year-old was riding his motorcycle under the influence and going over 70 mph in a 30mph zone early the morning of Aug. 2 when he struck and killed the 23-year-old man on Bald Eagle Road.

The man was pronounced dead at the scene.

The biker was airlifted to UF Health Jacksonville, where he recovered.

According to the Florida Highway Patrol, the man’s blood test indicated his blood-alcohol was 0.089 and 0.091, which is above the state limit.

The man’s driving record includes 27 citations, four for speeding, three for careless driving and two for reckless driving. He was also arrested once before for DUI.

The man apparently surrendered to deputies at the Sheriff’s Office on charges of vehicular homicide and DUI manslaughter. He posted $15,006 bond and is currently out of jail.

An impaired motorcyclist is a very dangerous combination. Motorists who operate vehicles under the influence of drugs or alcohol are at a severe disadvantage as these can hinder one’s ability to perform functions normally. Motorcyclists under the influence of drugs or alcohol have slower reaction times, may experience difficulty focusing on the roads as well as have trouble balancing, all of which can significantly increase the likelihood of a motor vehicle collision.

October 23, 2014

National Teen Driver Safety Week 2014

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has declared this week, October 19-25, as National Teen Driver Safety Week. Due to the sad reality that motor vehicle crashes are still the leading cause of death for teens ages 14 to 18, the NHTSA has made this issue a top priority. The NHTSA’s “5 to Drive” rules are designed to raise awareness about the five biggest issues teen drivers face today.

Safety Issues Facing Teen Drivers

The NHTSA has listed out the top five safety concerns for teen drivers by analyzing data and statistics from auto accidents involving teen drivers across the United States. From driving impaired to having too many passengers in the car, there are numerous issues that can greatly increase a teen driver’s risk for being involved in an accident that could result in serious injuries or death.

Top Five Safety Concerns for Teens

Alcohol
Seat belts
Texting
Speeding
Passengers

Five to Drive

By addressing these safety concerns with teen drivers, parents can make a huge impact on the safety of their teen when behind the wheel. Even though teens are not legally allowed to consume alcohol, they are at a greater risk than drivers in any other age group of being involved in an alcohol-related crash. It should also be noted that extra passengers can increase a teen drivers risk of being involved in a collision, so it is best to limited teens to no more than one passenger in their car at any time.

Even what can seem like minor details can have a great impact on inexperienced drivers. As a parent, it is smart to have regular conversations with your teen driver about these five key issues and lead by example. When you are driving, make sure to follow all safety rules, including wearing your seatbelt, and limit the distractions around you. Teens are quite perceptive, and if you are a safe driver, then the odds are your teen will pick up on your safe practices and put them into action when they are behind the wheel.

What to do After a Crash

June 24, 2014

June is National Safety Month – Week 4: Putting an End to Distracted Driving

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

There are way too many drivers in Florida and across the United States that are taking their eyes off the road while behind the wheel and placing lives at risk. That is why officials with the National Safety Council have dedicated week four of National Safety Month to putting an end to distracted driving.

Our Florida Auto Accident Attorneys at Whittel & Melton know that thousands are killed each and every year as a result of drivers using cell phones while driving and engaging in other distractions. According to Distraction.gov, 3,328 people were killed in distraction-affected crashes in 2012. In that same year, another 421,000 people were injured in motor vehicle crashes involving a distracted driver.

While it may seem shocking, officials estimate that around 20 percent of all injury accidents involve a distracted driver. And these are just the accidents that are reported. Officials believe that the real number is much higher due to the fact that most drivers do not openly admit that they were irresponsible and that their distracted driving caused an accident.

To help put an end to this deadly driving behavior, officials with the NSC are asking drivers to:

Place cell phones and hand held devices out of sight while operating a motor vehicle. Place your phone in the back seat, in a purse or briefcase or in the glove compartment. When your phone is out of sight, it’s also out of mind.
Familiarize yourself with the dangers of distracted driving. The more you are aware of and understand, the less likely you are to engage in these risky behaviors.
Spread the word! Talk with your friends, family members and neighbors in your community about how dangerous distracted driving is. Changing driver behaviors is a group effort.
If you are on the phone with someone while they are driving, tell them that you will speak with them once they have stopped at a safe location.
Pledge to drive cell phone free. Encourage your friends and family members to do the same. Taking just this small step is all part of creating a larger change.

The truth is that drivers who use cell phones and hand held devices are about four times more likely to get into a serious crash resulting in injuries than drivers who put their cell phones away. Likewise, texting drivers are about 23 times more likely to get into an accident.

June 4, 2014

Florida Auto Accident Injury Attorney :: New NHSTA Study Shows the Staggering Toll of Car Crashes on U.S. Residents

by Whittel & Melton, LLC

Whenever a motor vehicle accident occurs in Florida, or anywhere else throughout the country, it creates a series of events that cost money. While these costs are not always apparent to other people, make no mistake, car accidents can be quite expensive.

When viewed as a whole, the numbers are downright shocking. A recent study conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration demonstrates that motor vehicle accidents cost more than $870 billion in economic loss per year. This study examined data from 2010. That $870 billion can be broken down even further to a personal basis, averaging an estimated cost of $900 per person in the U.S., which does not just apply to accident victims, but all people residing in this country.

NHTSA’s study, “The Economic and Society Impact of Motor Vehicle Crashes, 2010,” focuses on some of the behavioral factors that influenced that year’s nearly 33,000 highway fatalities, 3.9 million injuries and 24 million damaged vehicles. According to the study, three driver behaviors including speeding, drunk driving and distracted driving, accounted for 56 percent of the economic loss to the nation and 62 percent of the societal harm. Societal harm is described as harm due to loss of life and decreased quality of life.

What is not so shocking is that drunk driving accidents were found to be among the most expensive kinds of accidents. These accounted for 18 percent of the total economic loss and 23 percent of the overall societal harm.

Speeding accounted for 21 percent of the overall economic loss costing the nation $59 billion and 24 percent, or $210 billion, of the societal harm.

Distracted driving crashes were responsible for 17 percent of the total economic loss and cost $46 billion. These crashes accounted for $129 billion, or 15 percent, of the overall societal harm.

On a positive note, researchers for this study concluded that using seatbelts led to a savings of almost $70 billion in medical care, lost productivity and other costs that were not incurred. For now, around 5 percent of the total economic loss involved people in auto accidents where they were not buckled up or did not properly fasten their seatbelt.